Skip to main content
ACS
ACS Publications
C&EN
CAS
Manage My Account
Search the ACS Solutions website
Research Areas
Agriculture, Food & Environment
Biotech & Pharma
Education
Electronics
Energy & Transportation
Healthcare
Materials Science
Who We Serve
Academic
Educators
Librarians
Researchers
Corporate
Government & Nonprofit
Solutions
ACS Digital Books
ACS eBooks
ACS In Focus
Digital Learning Solutions
ACS Essentials of Lab Safety for General Chemistry
ACS Essentials of Lab Safety for Instructors and TAs
ACS Essentials of Lab Safety for Organic Chemistry
ACS Case Studies for Research Lab Safety
Journals
Open Access
ACS Read + Publish
Open Access Credits
Data Solutions
ACS SiftAi
Text & Data Mining
Reference Works
ACS Guide to Scholarly Communication
ACS Reagent Chemicals
News
Access Options
Academic
Corporate, Government & Nonprofit
Resources
About ACS Publications
Broad Global Influence
Find Every Type of Research
World Renowned Authors
Trusted Peer Review
Events & Conferences
Forms & Documents
Manage My Account
Email Preferences
FAQs
Help
Contact Us
Support
Find My Representative
Inquire About Access
Get Access
Research Areas
Agriculture, Food & Environment
Biotech & Pharma
Education
Electronics
Energy & Transportation
Healthcare
Materials Science
Who We Serve
Academic
Educators
Librarians
Researchers
Corporate
Government & Nonprofit
Solutions
ACS Digital Books
ACS eBooks
ACS In Focus
Digital Learning Solutions
ACS Essentials of Lab Safety for General Chemistry
ACS Essentials of Lab Safety for Instructors and TAs
ACS Essentials of Lab Safety for Organic Chemistry
ACS Case Studies for Research Lab Safety
Journals
Open Access
ACS Read + Publish
Open Access Credits
Data Solutions
ACS SiftAi
Text & Data Mining
Reference Works
ACS Guide to Scholarly Communication
ACS Reagent Chemicals
News
Access Options
Academic
Corporate, Government & Nonprofit
Resources
About ACS Publications
Broad Global Influence
Find Every Type of Research
World Renowned Authors
Trusted Peer Review
Events & Conferences
Forms & Documents
Manage My Account
Email Preferences
FAQs
Help
Contact Us
Support
Find My Representative
Inquire About Access
Get Access
ACS
ACS Publications
C&EN
CAS
Manage My Account
Search the ACS Solutions website
Alain Frey
Monica Azulay Gaspar
Partners:
